Retirement savings require diversity
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A good rule of thumb for your retirement savings: Your investments should be as diverse as each person in your life.
Love them or hate them, you need the risk takers (stocks) just as much as the stable devotees of the status quo (guaranteed assets). That’s because diversity helps you find balance. It keeps things interesting.
Better yet, it creates a safety net. So when the Dow Jones—along with any stocks you have—drops, you’ll be glad you placed some of your money in those seemingly boring but secure guaranteed assets, says Paul Soroka, Director of TIAA-CREF’s Field Consulting Group.
This news isn’t new, but it’s certainly an important tenet for all investors to remember, Soroka says. He’ll be discussing the value of everything from asset classes to pensions in his “Preparing to Retire” session, “Retirement Income Options.” He hopes this will be a refreshing look at just how broad your retirement plan options are.
“We’ll look at the different options and flexibility they have to create an income stream in retirement, because, after all, they’re going to have to replace their salary,” Soroka says. “And, of course, everyone’s situation is very personal and specific.”
For that reason, TIAA-CREF and other CU retirement-plan sponsors at the event will be on hand to answer questions and, if necessary, refer people to financial consultants. That way, everyone—from the risk averse to the risk tolerant —will find an investment option that meshes with their personality.
The “personalities” of asset classes
1. Equities or stocks
- investments in companies
- highest rate of return over time
- highest risk
2. Fixed income, or bonds
- interest-bearing investments
- tend to be less risky than stocks
- tend to have less return over time
- affected by interest rates (When interest goes up, bonds go down, and vice versa.)
3. Money market, or cash
- very low risk
- provides people with a lot of flexibility
4. Guaranteed
- guarantees you your investment and a rate of return
- low-risk investment
- provides security and stability
5. Real estate
- moderate-risk asset class
- not correlated with the stock or bond market